Biden Nod to Use Long-Range US Missiles Given to Ukraine Before Trump Inauguration
US President Joe Biden, in a landmark decision, greenlit for Ukraine the use of American long-range missiles: A seismic shift in the US policy on the Russia-Ukraine conflict. This comes as President-elect Donald Trump approaches his inauguration, with just two months until he takes the oath of office.
A Significant Move to Militarily Arming Ukraine
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has long urged the US to supply militarily advanced weaponry to counter Russia’s aggression. Biden’s decision enables Ukraine to use ATACMS (Army Tactical Missile Systems), boasting a range of 190 miles (306 km), capable of targeting major Russian military installations.
This step, downplaying long-standing U.S. constraints, is aimed at giving Ukraine a strategic advantage. It comes as Russia escalates its aggression by reportedly deploying 15,000 North Korean troops in the Kursk region.
“These missiles are a game changer,” Zelenskyy said, highlighting their ability to disrupt Russian logistics and capture strategic ground.
Russia's Explosive Reaction
The Kremlin reacted with fury, labelling the move an "unprecedented step toward World War Three".
“This will inevitably escalate the conflict,” said Leonid Slutsky, a pro-Kremlin MP. President Vladimir Putin warned that allowing Ukraine to strike Russian territory equates to NATO’s direct involvement in the war.
Meanwhile, state media in Russia speculates on retaliatory actions, with some suggesting the Kremlin might arm Western adversaries, such as the Houthis in Yemen, with advanced weaponry.
Why Now? Timing Before Trump
Speculation surrounds the timing of Biden’s decision. President-elect Trump, who has been critical of U.S. support for Ukraine, has pledged to end the war through negotiations, although details remain unclear.
The Biden administration insists that arming Ukraine now is critical. Senior officials argue that relaxing restrictions may give Kyiv a crucial edge, potentially shifting the balance of power.
Weapons That May Change the War
The ATACMS missiles represent more than just firepower; they signify a technological leap for Ukraine. Designed for precision, long-range strikes, they can target supply depots, command centres, and other strategic assets.
U.S. officials acknowledge the risks of escalation but argue Ukraine has been fighting with "one hand tied behind its back." This move is seen as leveling the playing field.
However, critics like Alex Plitsas from the Atlantic Council view the decision as "too little, too late", citing delays in delivering other advanced arms, such as HIMARS and F-16 jets, as missed opportunities.
The Global Fallout
This decision sends ripples across the globe.
In Europe, NATO allies are split. Nations like Poland support the move, citing Russia’s alliance with North Korea, while others fear it might provoke a nuclear confrontation.
In the US, the debate is equally intense. Some Republicans praise Biden’s decision, while others, including Donald Trump Jr., accuse the administration of risking "World War III".
Will Trump Change His Course?
Trump’s return to the White House casts a long shadow on Biden’s policy. As a candidate, Trump criticised the scale of U.S. aid to Ukraine, suggesting a focus on domestic priorities.
While his team hasn’t commented on the missile decision, insiders believe Trump might reverse the policy. His foreign policy adviser, Richard Grenell, slammed Biden for "escalating the war before leaving office."
A reversal could lead to a volatile shift in U.S.-Russia relations and force Ukraine to adapt quickly.
A High-Stakes Gamble
The decision to arm Ukraine with long-range missiles is a high-stakes gamble. Advocates say it strengthens Kyiv’s bargaining power in potential peace talks. Critics warn it could further destabilize the region, with Russian Senator Vladimir Dzhabarov ominously stating, "This means one step closer to World War Three."
Russia's Next Play
Moscow’s immediate response remains unclear. Analysts suggest Russia might focus on building air defenses or targeting Ukrainian missile systems.
Putin has hinted at arming adversaries of NATO nations, potentially opening new geopolitical fronts.
What’s Next
As Ukraine prepares to roll out its first long-range strikes, the war enters a critical phase. With his term nearing its end, Biden passes to Trump a conflict that is now even more volatile.
The coming weeks will test Ukraine’s ability to leverage its new arsenal. For the U.S., the stakes couldn’t be higher.
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